Potassium Hydroxide Pellets 85% 2.5 Kg Case/4 Synonym: Caustic potash
- CAS Number 1310-58-3
- Linear Formula KOH
- Molecular Weight 56.11
- EC Number 215-181-3
- MDL number MFCD00003553
- eCl@ss 38100303
- PubChem Substance ID 329752271
- NACRES NA.21
| Grade | ACS reagent |
| Vapor Pressure |
1 mmHg (719°C) |
| InChI Key | KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Assay | ≥85% |
| Form | pellets |
| Impurities |
≤0.001% N compounds ≤2.0% K2CO3 10-15% water |
| mp | 361°C (lit.) |
| anion traces |
chloride (Cl-): ≤0.01% phosphate (PO43-): ≤5 ppm sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.003% |
| cation traces |
Ca: ≤0.005% Fe: ≤0.001% Mg: ≤0.002% Na: ≤0.05% Ni: ≤0.001% heavy metals: ≤0.001% (by ICP-OES) |
General descriptionPotassium hydroxide is an inorganic salt mainly used as a precursor to synthesize other potassium compounds such as potassium acetate, potassium bicarbonate and potassium carbonate. On a commercial scale, it is synthesized by the electrolysis of potassium chloride.
ApplicationPotassium hydroxide may be used in the following processes:Conversion of nitriles to amide in tert-butanol.Cross-coupling of aryl halides with different sulfur-, oxygen- and nitrogen-based nucleophiles in dimethyl sulfoxide.As an activator for the preparation of activated carbons from corn cobs.As a base for the N-alkylation of nitrogen heterocycles in polyethylene glycol-ether solvents.Synthesis of (S)-1-(4-benzyl-2-thioxothiazolidin-3-yl)propan-1-one from (S)-phenylalaninol.To catalyze the polymerization of propylene oxide.
Safety Information
GHS05, GHS07
Signal word DangerHazard statements H290-H302-H314Precautionary statements P260-P280-P301 + P312 + P330-P303 + P361 + P353-P304 + P340 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338RIDADR UN 1813 8 / PGIIWGK Germany 1RTECS TT2100000
Documents
Safety Data Sheet
Warnings
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